Rehoming Scams: Why "Small Rehoming Fee" Is the Biggest Red Flag
Every day, thousands of posts appear on Facebook groups, Craigslist, and Facebook Marketplace with a familiar headline: "Rehoming my purebred Maine Coon — small rehoming fee." The photos show a stunning cat — often a Maine Coon, Ragdoll, or Bengal — and the story is always sympathetic. The owner is moving and can't take the cat. Or they developed allergies. Or there's a new baby, a divorce, a landlord who suddenly changed the pet policy. The "small rehoming fee" of $200 to $400 sounds perfectly reasonable because real rehoming fees genuinely are low. And that's exactly what the scammer is counting on. The word "rehoming" does something powerful to a buyer's psychology — it reframes the transaction entirely. You're no longer dealing with a breeder trying to profit, you're helping someone in a tough situation find their beloved cat a good home. That emotional reframing makes people skip every verification step they'd normally take. They don't reverse image search the photos. They don't ask for vet records. They don't insist on a video call. They just see a beautiful cat at a fraction of breeder prices and a sad story that makes them want to act fast, and the scammer knows this playbook works because it exploits human empathy rather than greed.
The next phase of the scam follows a rigid pattern. When interested buyers comment on the post asking questions — "Is the cat still available?" "Can I come see her?" "What area are you in?" — the response is always some variation of "message me directly," "DM me for details," or "PM sent!" This seemingly innocent request accomplishes two critical things. First, it moves the entire conversation into private messages where no one else can see what's happening. In a public comment thread, other people can and do chime in with warnings — "I've seen these same photos on three other posts" or "this person tried to scam me last week." Private messages eliminate that community protection entirely. Second, it creates no public record of the transaction, making it nearly impossible to build a case later. Once the conversation is private, the pressure campaign begins. "I have three other people interested and I need to decide today." "The cat is really stressed with all the uncertainty, I need to rehome her as soon as possible." "I'm moving on Saturday so this has to happen by Friday." Every message is designed to compress your decision-making timeline so you don't have time to think critically. If you ask for a video call, they're "at work right now" or "my camera is broken." If you ask to visit, they're "about to leave for a trip" or "the apartment is already packed up." Every request for verification is met with a plausible-sounding excuse and another push toward immediate payment.
Telling the difference between a real rehoming situation and a scam comes down to a handful of concrete tests. A person who is genuinely rehoming a cat they've lived with for years can do a video call showing the cat in their actual home, walking around, responding to its name. They have vet records — vaccination history, spay or neuter documentation, microchip information. They'll let you visit and meet the cat. They're usually not in a frantic rush; they want to find the right home, not just the fastest one. They can tell you the cat's personality in specific detail — she hides under the bed during thunderstorms, she only drinks running water, she has a favorite toy she carries around the house at 3 AM. And their personal Facebook or social media profile goes back years with a real history of posts, friends, and interactions. Scammers, by contrast, operate from brand new profiles or ones with no meaningful post history. Their photos are stolen from breeder websites, Instagram accounts, or other rehoming posts — and a simple reverse image search on Google will often reveal the original source within seconds. They can't answer specific behavioral questions because they've never met the cat in the photos. The price itself is a useful signal: legitimate rehoming fees for purebred cats are typically $0 to $200, and the person usually cares far more about finding a suitable home than collecting money. Scammers set the price at $300 to $600 — high enough to turn a profit on each victim, but low enough to seem like an incredible deal compared to the $1,500 to $3,000 or more that a breeder would charge for the same breed.
The payment method is where the scam becomes irreversible. Scammers will insist on Zelle, Cash App, Venmo, Apple Pay, cryptocurrency, or gift cards. Every one of these payment methods has something in common: once the money is sent, it's gone. There is no buyer protection, no dispute process, and no way to reverse the transaction. If you suggest PayPal — which offers buyer protection — they'll say "I don't have PayPal" or "PayPal takes too long to set up." If you offer to pay in cash when you pick up the cat, suddenly the cat is "two hours away" or they "can only meet at a neutral location" or the cat "needs to be shipped." The shipping angle opens up a second layer of the scam: after you've paid the rehoming fee, they'll contact you claiming there are additional costs for a transport crate ($150), veterinary health clearance ($200), pet insurance for the trip ($100), and airline booking fees ($250). Each new fee is presented as unexpected and urgent, and by this point you've already invested hundreds of dollars so the sunk cost fallacy keeps you paying. The rule is simple and absolute: never send money to someone you haven't met in person, or at the very minimum someone who hasn't done a live video call where they show the cat responding to its name and clearly interacting with them in their home. If they can't or won't do that, the cat does not exist.
If you're genuinely looking to adopt or rescue a purebred cat, there are legitimate paths that don't involve trusting a stranger's Facebook post. Breed-specific rescue organizations take in purebred cats that need new homes and can verify the cat's breed, health status, and temperament — you can find rescue organizations on our rescues page at /rescues. Before responding to any rehoming post, take thirty seconds to reverse image search the photos — right-click the image, select "Search image with Google," and see if those same photos appear on breeder websites or other posts. Check the GoodCattery scam database at /scam-database to see if the name, phone number, or photos have already been reported by other buyers. If you've already sent money to a rehoming scammer, act immediately: file a report with the FTC at reportfraud.ftc.gov, submit a complaint to the FBI's Internet Crime Complaint Center at ic3.gov, report the post and the profile on the platform where you found it, contact your bank or credit card company to attempt a chargeback, and report the scam to the GoodCattery scam database so other buyers are warned. And if you want a purebred kitten from a breeder you can actually trust, browse the GoodCattery directory — every breeder listed has been verified against their breed registry, so you know the cattery is real, registered, and in good standing before you ever send a dollar.